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Palau
Nacional, Parc de Montjuic
Metro: Espanya (L1, L3)
Tel: 93 622 0375
Hrs: Tue-Sat/ Mar-Sab, 10:00-19:00; Sun/ Dom, 10:00-14:30
Cl/ Cierre: Mon/ Lun
Admission: 6€, students/ estudiantes 4.20€, under 7 free/
menor de 7 años gratuito
Housed
in the fabulous Palau Nacional of Montjuic, the huge, multi-towered
building with spectacular views over Barcelona, this museum exhibits
the whole range of Catalan art and sculpture from the Romanesque
period to the 20th century - from the 11th century to the 1940s.
It provides the visitor with an extraordinary insight into the development
of Catalonia's finest artists over the centuries, and includes the
most important collection of Romanesque art in the world.
Since the 1920s, the museum authorities have engaged in a programme
to stop foreign collectors from buying priceless Romanesque wall
paintings and carvings which had been stripped from churches and
sold by greedy mayors and community leaders over a long period;
and also to prevent some from decaying through neglect. To preserve
them for Catalonia, the paintings, some of them only remnants of
the originals, have been officially stripped from churches, restored
and then blended into the interior walls of the museum, as if they
had always belonged there. They have even created exact replicas
of church structures inside to remind the visitor of the provenance
of the wall paintings. The unique effect is stunning.
There is also now a full display, for the first time, of the Cambo
collection, a bequest from a wealthy patron of the arts who left
a treasure-trove of European paintings from the 14th century to
the beginning of the 19th century, including works by Titian, Tiepolo
and Rubens. The museum also displays a wonderful selection of paintings,
sculpture, photography, coins, medals, drawings and prints.
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